Nếu bạn thiếu số 2 bên cạnh $\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}$ thì có thể tham khảo lời giải tại đây:

https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/tim-x-sao-cho-sqrt2x3sqrtx13x2sqrt2x25x3-16.235781793134

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{3x+1}+\sqrt[3]{2x-9}=\sqrt[3]{x-5}+\sqrt[3]{4x-3}\)

Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{3x+1}=a;\sqrt[3]{2x-9}=b;\sqrt[3]{x-5}=c;\sqrt[3]{4x-3}=d\) ta được hệ:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=c+d\\a^3+b^3=c^3+d^3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=c+d\\\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)=\left(c+d\right)^3-3cd\left(c+d\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=c+d=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=c+d\ne0\\ab=cd\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a^3+b^3=0\\a^3b^3=c^3d^3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-8=0\\\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-9\right)=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-8=0\\x^2-x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x^3-1\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\ge0\) 

mà \(x^2+x+1=x^2+2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge1\)

\(2x^2+5x-1=7\sqrt{x^3-1}\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+2+3x-3=7\sqrt{x-1}\sqrt{x^2+x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=7\sqrt{x-1}\sqrt{x^2+x+1}\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\sqrt{x-1}\\b=\sqrt{x^2+x+1}\end{matrix}\right.\left(a,b\ge0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) pt trở thành \(2b^2+3a^2=7ab\Rightarrow2b^2-7ab+3a^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2b^2-6ab-ab+3a^2=0\Rightarrow2b\left(b-3a\right)-a\left(b-3a\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(b-3a\right)\left(2b-a\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=3a\\2b=a\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(TH_1:b=3a\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=3\sqrt{x-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+1=9\left(x-1\right)\Rightarrow x^2-8x+10=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-8\right)^2-4.10=24\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{8-\sqrt{24}}{2}=4-\sqrt{6}\\x=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{8+\sqrt{24}}{2}=4+\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(TH_2:2b=a\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=\sqrt{x-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x^2+x+1\right)=x-1\Rightarrow4x^2+3x+5=0\)

mà \(4x^2+3x+5=\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.\dfrac{3}{4}+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{71}{16}=\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{71}{16}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) loại 

Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{4+\sqrt{6};4-\sqrt{6}\right\}\)

Đk \(x\ge0\)

Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x+1-3x}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3x}}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3x}}+\left(1-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3x}}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x=0\)( vì \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3x}}+1>0\) với mọi \(x\ge0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy S={1}

a) ĐK : \(x\ge\frac{2}{3}\)\(\sqrt{3x-2}-\sqrt{x+7}=1\Leftrightarrow3x-2-2\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)}+x+7=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+5-1=2\sqrt{3x^2+19x-14}\Leftrightarrow2x+2=\sqrt{3x^2+19x-14}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4=3x^2+19x-14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-11x+18=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\left(tm\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) ĐK \(x\ge-\frac{1}{5}\)\(\sqrt{14x+7}-\sqrt{2x+3}=\sqrt{5x+1}\Leftrightarrow14x+7+2x+3-5x-1-2\sqrt{28x^2+42x+14x+21}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x+9=2\sqrt{28x^2+56x+21}\Leftrightarrow121x^2+81+198x=112x^2+224x+84\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-26x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-\frac{1}{9}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\sqrt{x^2+2x+6}-\sqrt{x^2+x+2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+6=x^2+x+2+1+2\sqrt{x^2+x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=2\sqrt{x^2+x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9=4x^2+4x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

1. ĐKXĐ: \(x>\frac{7}{5}\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{5x-7}=a>0\\\sqrt{x-1}=b>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2+1\right)^2-\frac{1}{a}=\left(b^2+1\right)^2-\frac{1}{b}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+1\right)^2-\left(b^2+1\right)^2+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+2\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+\frac{a-b}{ab}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left[\left(a^2+b^2+2\right)\left(a+b\right)+\frac{1}{ab}\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-7=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=?\)

2.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+2x-\left(2x+2\right)\sqrt{2x+1}=0\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=a\\\sqrt{2x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a^3+a-\left(b^2+1\right)b=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3-b^3+a-b=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\sqrt{2x+1}\) (\(x\ge0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2=2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=?\)

3.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1;x\ne13\)

\(\left(x+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)=\sqrt[3]{2x+1}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x+1}-2x-4=\sqrt[3]{2x+1}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x+1}+x+1-\left(2x+1\right)-\sqrt[3]{2x+1}=0\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=a\\\sqrt[3]{2x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a^3+a-b^3-b=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=\sqrt[3]{2x+1}\) (\(x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=?\)

1. ĐKXĐ: ...

Do \(\sqrt{x-2}\ge0\Rightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x-2}+3}\le1\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow VT< 1-0=1< 2\)

Pt vô nghiệm

2.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+2x}=a>0\\\sqrt{2x-1}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)ta được:

\(a+b=\sqrt{3a^2-b^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+2ab=3a^2-b^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-ab-b^2=0\) (nghiệm xấu quá bạn coi lại đề)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2}b\right)\left(a+\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2}b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x=\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)x+\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}=0\)

4. Bạn coi lại đề (chính xác là pt này ko có nghiệm thực)

5.

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+6-\left(2x+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+x+6}+6x-6=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+x+6}=t>0\)

\(t^2-\left(2x+1\right)t+6x-6=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(6x-6\right)=\left(2x-5\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\frac{2x+1+2x-5}{2}=2x-2\\t=\frac{2x+1-2x+5}{2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+x+6}=2x-2\left(x\ge1\right)\\\sqrt{x^2+x+6}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+6=4x^2-8x+4\left(x\ge1\right)\\x^2+x+6=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

6.

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{5x^2+6x+5}=a\\4x=b\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a\left(a^2+1\right)=b\left(b^2+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3-b^3+a-b=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+b^2+ab+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x^2+6x+5}=4x\left(x\ge0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+6x+5=16x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x^2-6x-5=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

giải giúp mình bài 2 thôi ạ

dạ thôi mình ko cần nữa ạ. Cảm ơn pạn nào có ý định giúp mik nhe